The in his eroticized two woment torsos, willian de konning combines biomorphic, organic shapesHerculaneum Papyri, an ancient scroll fossilized by the Mount Vesuvius eruption in 79 AD, is now decipherable, thanks to an open-source AI project.
Computer science student Luke Farritor "became the first person in two millennia to see an entire word from within an unopened scroll this August," according to the Vesuvius Challenge, which offers cash prizes for those who can figure out what the scroll says.
In addition to the previous discoveries from researchers, these milestones were possible because of the open-source approach. The machine learning techniques contestants used aren't particularly new. But bringing the "open-source mindset to an academic project" is what enabled such rapid achievements, said JP Prosma, a spokesperson for the contest. "By open sourcing the data and setting up the right incentives for contestants, contestants were able to explore many more ideas than a small team of academics could ever have done in the same timeframe," Posma continued.
The contest was created to accelerate the research and discovery of the scrolls after University of Kentucky researchers led by Dr. Brent Seales used computer vision to virtually "open" the scrolls in 2015. The volcanic ash from the eruption had carbonized the scrolls, preserving them, but also rendering them too delicate to unroll. Three-dimensional CT scans were able generate a full virtual image of the scrolls in 2019, which then prompted entrepreneurs Nat Friedman and Daniel Gross to fund a competition this year to open-source the research.
This Tweet is currently unavailable. It might be loading or has been removed.
Enter Farritor, who tapped into previous discoveries of ink "crackle patterns" by another contestant named Casey Handmer. Farritor trained a machine-learning model to learn the patterns, which then became data to improve the model's recognition abilities. Eventually, Farritor's model found a formation of letters which made up the word "porphyras," which means purple in the ancient script.
Farritor was awarded $40,000 for discovering the first word. Another contestant, biorobotics student Youssef Nader, used another method involving an unsupervised pre-training model on the data, then fine-tuning the data on the "fragment labels." Nader found letters possibly forming the words "achieving" and "similar"; he was awarded $10,000 for his discovery.
The contents of the scrolls "likely contain texts from Philodemus, an Epicurean philosopher," said Posma. By using this technique, researchers hope to decipher other carbonized scrolls found at the site, which would is roughly the equivalent of "two or three dozen Illiads or Odysseys.”
Now that a major component of the puzzle has been solved, the race is on to decipher the rest. The Vesuvius Challenge will award the grand prize of $700,000 to whoever can read "four passages of text" from the scrolls. Those looking to get involved can get more information on the challenge's website and Kaggle, and access code on Github. There's also a lively conversation about the Vesuvius Challenge happening on Discord.
UPDATE: Oct. 20, 2023, 8:08 p.m. EDT This story was updated to clarify the scale of the other carbonized scrolls found at the site.
Topics Artificial Intelligence
How to start a giving circleIn honor of St. Patrick's Day, here is the Irish prime minister trolling TrumpObama praises book that slams his White House for its Google relationshipAdorable social media robot dog looks like Zuckerberg's pup, natchTwitter is slamming Donald Trump after awkward press conference with Angela MerkelSt. Patrick's Day Google Doodle is the luckiest thing you'll see all dayObama can't even go on vacation without starting a conspiracy theoryInfluencers get pushback for support of Saudi Arabia PR campaignBoeing fires CEO in wake of 737 Max crisisHave a Tesla overA UK politician just became editor of a newspaper and Twitter is flipping outThe internet finds a brilliant way to troll Sean Spicer and his green tieEnd of an era: 2020 brings Tesla's federal tax credit to zeroThe best ways to solve your new holiday tech problems'Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker' has a 'Harry Potter Cursed Child' problemThe joy of video game musicThe legend behind that powerful lightsaber in 'The Mandalorian' finaleDonald Trump tweets about St. Patrick's Day, everyone makes the same jokeAustralia's 1.2Pornhub wants you to dress up like a panda and have sex. Really. 'The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel' won the Emmy for Outstanding Comedy Series J.K. Rowling confirms a Hermione theory that we suspected all along Hannah Gadsby's one Man falls off waterslide. What else do you need to know? 'Doctor Who' showrunner insisted new Doctor be a woman Hawaiian national park will finally reopen, but with no molten lava The best 'A Star Is Born' memes Luke Skywalker's last words revealed in 'Last Jedi' comic book adaptation Apple's iOS 12.1 code hints at new iPads coming in the fall Kangaroos caught knockin' roos under the moonlight Julie Chen leaving 'The Talk' following husband Les Moonves' CBS exit Woman posts confident nude photo in response to Playboy model's body shaming controversy Trump supporters think their ‘election night meltdown’ videos are being deleted Comedian trolls the Emmys red carpet with a Getty Images purse 'Mary Poppins Returns' is proof that Dick Van Dyke hasn't aged a day in 50 years What I learned on the longest, craziest electric bike ride of my life People are sharing the meanest backhanded compliments they've received Mean son plays glorious Pokémon Go prank on unsuspecting mom Complete spec sheets for Apple's new iPhones revealed in China filings Trump campaign manager believes he knows why women will vote for the GOP nominee
3.1867s , 10196.0625 kb
Copyright © 2025 Powered by 【in his eroticized two woment torsos, willian de konning combines biomorphic, organic shapes】,Prosperous Times Information Network